1、引導特殊疑問句,隻需用原來的特殊疑問詞。
一Excuse me,could you tell me__________?
—There's a bank on the second floor.You can make it there.[黃岡市]
A. where I can change money B. how I can get to the bank
C. if there's a bank near here D. where the bank is
[答案]A.[解析]考查賓語從句的連詞用法。根據上下問可知應選A。
2、在含賓語從句的複合句中,不管主句是陳述句還是疑問句,從句一律是用“連接詞+陳述句語序”,其标點符号由主句來決定。
—Do you know _______now?
一In the People's Hotel.[北京市]
A. where is Tom working B. where did Tom work
C. where Tom is working D. where Tom worked
[答案]C.[解析]考查賓語從句要用陳述句語序。賓語從句要注意兩點:從句用陳述句語序;前後時态要一緻。故排除A、B,D時态不對,故選C。
3、情态動詞could / would用于“請求”,表示委婉、客氣的語氣時,從句時态不受主句的約束。
Excuse me, could you tell me when __the new Olympic Center?
A. are we visited B. will we visit C. we are visited D. we will visit
[答案]D。 [解析]考查賓語從句的用法。從句要用陳述句語序,而且時态要與主句一緻。從句意看本句不能用被動語态,故排除A、c。本題考查的是以when引導的賓語從句。B沒用陳述句語序,故排除,此處could隻表委婉的語氣,并不表過去。